
It’s long been believed that MDMA, the active substance in ecstasy, could be utilised in the fight against alcoholism. However, no clinical studies have ever taken place to prove this hypothesis.
Clinicians in Bristol, UK, have now been given the green light to carry out the World’s first clinical study to test the effectiveness of MDMA in treating alcoholism.
The doctors in charge of the study will give patients varying doses of MDMA in the hope of treating alcoholism. Another group of patients will be given psychotherapy. This will allow the doctors to compare MDMA therapy directly with conventional treatments for alcoholism.
The Government granted ethical approval for the study only a few weeks ago. It must be stressed that this will be a very limited trial with only a handful of participants, at least at first. This is because there still exists concern about the long-term health consequences linked to MDMA consumption.
It’s believed the trial will begin in around two months’ time.
The trial’s lead clinical psychiatrist, Ben Sessa, said: “We know that MDMA works really well in helping people who have suffered trauma and it helps to build empathy. Many of my patients who are alcoholics have suffered some sort of trauma in their past and this plays a role in their addiction.”
It was revealed that twenty patients will take part in the trial. All of the patients were referred to the study by alcohol services in Bristol. Patients will be given MDMA in capsules. All of the patients are alcohol-dependant, each drinking around five bottles of wine each day. These people are at the higher end of the alcohol addiction spectrum.
All participants will have attempted conventional treatments many times in the past. The study is not accepting people who have not yet attempted conventional treatments in the past.
All participants will have experienced multiple relapses following the completion of conventional treatments.
It’s universally accepted that the success rate for addiction treatment is not good enough. It’s believed that over 60% of people receiving treatment will relapse following the completion of that treatment.
Over the last few years, scientists have been keen to investigate alternative treatments due to the failings of conventional treatments. Another prominent example of a promising treatment that could cure alcoholism is stem cell therapy, although a viable human study into the effectiveness of stem cell therapy for treating alcoholism is yet to take place.
MDMA therapy will not take place until patients have undergone a physical detox. When patients are given a high dose of MDMA they will spend a great part of the day either talking to a therapist or meditating.
It has cost an eye-watering £62,000 for 12 grams of MDMA. The MDMA used for the study is purpose made to ensure it is 100% pure.
It is important to note that MDMA is not the centre of the study. Instead, MDMA will merely be used to strengthen the relationship between the patients and the therapists.
MDMA will help to relax patients so the therapist is better able to ‘dig’ down and find the root emotional causes of patients’ alcoholism.
The study will be conducted by Imperial College London. The researchers hope to prove whether or not MDMA is an effective tool in professional addiction treatment. It’s likely the scientists will conclude MDMA is indeed useful for this purpose, given that previous studies overwhelmingly proved MDMA was useful for treating patients who suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Other successful studies involved giving cancer patients a drug known as psilocybin. Psilocybin is the active ingredient in magic mushrooms. Psilocybin dramatic reduced symptoms of depression in patients who took part in this earlier study.
Some have criticised these studies as a gimmick to remove attention away from the fact that frontline services have seen dramatic budget cuts over the last decade. Some also feel that psychedelics may have beneficial properties when treating depression and PTSD, but these substances will be less effective when it comes to tackling addictions such as alcoholism.
About the author:

Jon writes for ADT Healthcare and a number of other websites. Jon graduated with a degree in psychology in 1992. Jon has been in recovery for 19 years.